Code Your Future: A Practical Career Guide to Web Development

If you want to find out who creates cool websites and how you could be one of them, this is the place to be. Web development is among the thrills of career paths for tech enthusiasts, now and for years to come. Want to learn how to become a web developer? You’ve landed at the right place.

The latest statistics from the BLS show that Web Developer jobs will grow by 13% by 2026, one of the highest growth rates for any profession worldwide.

This article must have caught your eye if you are curious about becoming a web developer. Before understanding the steps to become a web developer in India, a person should grasp the essence of the field by exploring various types of web development, the career possibilities for web developers, and their roles and responsibilities.

We will also go through the various steps of becoming a web developer.

What is Web Development?

Web development is the process of planning, creating, and maintaining a website. In a nutshell, the full process of developing a site from scratch is termed web development. The site you have been visiting up until now was created by a web developer, who is responsible for building websites on the internet.

Moving from understanding how a site works to creating the visual interface, web developers can be involved in different parts of web development.

Types of Web Development

The look and overall feel of a website, as well as the servers and database, are just some of the factors that go into website development. There are three branches of web development: Front-end, Back-end, and Full Stack.

1. Front-end web development

Front-end web development focuses on the user interface of a website. Making a website look good and interesting is a type of front-end web development. In other words, the look of a website is the main emphasis in front-end web development.

It is the most important part of web development, as the ultimate aim of building a website is to bring people to it. If the site is poorly designed and not visually appealing, users on different devices, such as smartphones or tablets, will be less likely to visit it. Thus, front-end web developers ensure that data is presented in an easy-to-understand format and is visually appealing.

The primary languages that front-end developers work with are HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

• HTML (HyperText Markup Language) displays text in a web browser using various tags, such as image and paragraph.
• CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used to enhance a webpage’s appearance using colors, margins, and other styling properties.
• JavaScript: A programming language that helps in adding functionality to the website.

To gain a detailed understanding of front-end web development, enroll in a skill-building certificate course. 

2. Back-end Web Development

Web development backend includes developing all aspects of a website that are not visible to users but are required for proper website functionality. It’s the “behind the scenes” role of web applications, where backend developers are responsible for keeping a particular website’s code up and running smoothly.

The backend basically consists of three main sections:

• Database: A database allows us to store a large amount of data efficiently compared to storing it in a text file.
• Server: A server is a computer that, through an existing front-end interface, generally known as a client, accepts user requests and responds by sending the results calculated by the application.
• Application: The application is a computer program that receives the request on the server, fetches data from the database, and returns the response to the client. 

The role of a backend web developer involves creating and maintaining all back-end technologies used in a website. Programming languages used are Python, Java, Ruby, PHP, and JavaScript. Database management is also a segment where MySQL is used.

3. Full Stack Web Development 

Full Stack Web Development is essentially the process of creating both the front-end and back-end of a website.

What Does a Web Developer Do?

Web developers design, build, and maintain websites, including their look and functionality, as well as the servers and databases that support them.

Types of Web Developers:

• Front-end Developers: Focus on the user interface and overall look of the website
• Back-end Developer: Responsible for managing the logic of a website and how it functions
• Full Stack Developers: Execute Front-end & Back-end Development Work

What Is the Salary of a Web Developer?

In metropolitan cities of India, such as Bangalore, Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, and Chennai, the average pay packet of a web developer ranges from ₹3-3.5 LPA. Their wages can vary by expertise and company, ranging from ₹1.2 LPA to ₹16.1 LPA.

Key factors affecting salary include:

• Location: The pay scale differs based on the city
• Experience: Freshers earn less than mid or senior professionals
• Skill level: Highly skilled developers have better pay scales

Web Developer Career Path

Did you know that the term ‘web developer’ ranks among the most sought-after, highly demanded professions in the tech industry? It is one of the most lucrative careers, ranking among the highest-paying jobs globally.

As a web developer, you can choose only two paths:

• Freelance web developer: Here is an opportunity to create websites for customers worldwide while working in the office or remotely.
• Full-Time Role – where you work with a group consisting of programmers, web developers, and designers within a given organization or business entity.

How Is the Job Market for a Web Developer?

With advances in technology, the need for web developers is increasing. According to industry statistics, web development is poised for dramatic growth by 2029, with job opportunities increasing over the years.

Steps to Become a Web Developer

If you want to have a good career in web development, you should have more than simply a degree and/or a certificate. Besides knowledge, experience, coding skill, problem-solving skill, and communication skill are considered important competencies.

Some students might also prefer industry-specific courses, which often include hands-on projects and access to industry experts.

1. Learn Web Development Fundamentals

The Basics: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc.; a basic understanding of design, accessibility, version control, technical SEO, and website optimization.

2. Select a Specialization

What to choose between Front End, Back End, or the Full Stack stream of Development depends on whether you are interested in Design, Server Side Logic, or the entire web application.

3. Master Key Programming Languages

The programming language to be mastered by a front-end developer should be JavaScript, while that for a back-end developer should be either Java, Python, or JavaScript. Mastering the programming languages should be followed by mastering

4. Project-based practice

Work on personal/freelance projects to apply your skills in real-world settings. Practical application helps reinforce concepts and build confidence, especially in problem-solving.

5. Create a Strong Portfolio

Build a portfolio showcasing the different projects you may have worked on, highlighting what you contributed towards, the challenges faced, and the solutions provided. You could also increase your prominence by sharing your work and participating in developer communities online.

Conclusion

Therefore, if the aspects of web design and development have always been of interest to you, this is a clear indicator that you should opt to become a web development professional by acquiring the right learning skills. 

It is true that developing the right learning skills for web development is difficult, but with the right learning journey, the process can be made easier with the best coaching institute in Dehradun. Therefore, a passion for learning new technologies is essential for a successful web development career.

Frequently Asked Questions